According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, an estimated 260
children under five years of age drown each year in residential swimming pools
and spas. The Commission estimates that another 3,000 children under age five
are treated in hospital emergency rooms following submersion accidents each
year. Some of these submersion accidents result in permanent brain damage.
Nationally, drowning is the fourth leading cause of death to children under
five. In some states such as California, Florida and Arizona, drowning is the
leading cause of accidental death to children under five.